耳与上气道数值研究在临床应用的进展
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1.大连理工大学;2.大连医科大学附属二院;3.大连医科大学附属二院 耳鼻咽喉科;4.大连理工大学 工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Advances in clinical application of numerical study of ear and upper airway
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1.State key laboratory of structural analysis for industrial equipment,Dalian University of Technology;2.Otorhinalaryngology Department,The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University

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    摘要:

    耳与上气道是人体的门户器官,因其结构精细而狭小,传统医学对其进行的非侵入性研究以及临床诊疗效果总是不尽人意。随着计算机技术的发展,数值模拟成为了一种有效的辅助研究手段,能够对耳与上气道的诊断与治疗进行再现和评估,是推动基础医学与临床诊疗技术发展的有力手段。对数值模拟方法在耳与上气道的结构与功能之间的关系、疾病对功能的影响、临床诊疗技术评估以及相关医疗器械设计等几个方面的应用进行回顾,并对数值研究在耳与上气道以后的临床应用进行展望,为以后的耳与上气道临床诊疗研究提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Ear and upper airway are portal organs of human body. Because of their fine and narrow structure, the non-invasive research and the effect of clinical diagnosis and treatment in traditional medicine are always unsatisfactory. With the development of computer technology, numerical simulation has become an effective means of assistant research. It can reproduce or evaluate the diagnosis and treatment of ear and upper airway diseases, and it is a powerful means to promote the development of basic medicine and the technology of clinical diagnosis and treatment. The application of numerical simulation in the relationship between the structure and function of ear and upper airway, the influence of disease on function, the evaluation of clinical diagnosis and treatment technology and the design of related medical devices were reviewed. The future clinical application of numerical research in the ear and upper airway is prospected, which can provide reference for the future clinical diagnosis and treatment of ear and upper airway.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-21
  • 最后修改日期:2019-03-21
  • 录用日期:2019-03-28
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